The Chancellor George Osborne has delivered his fifth budget. Here are the key points.
Savings
:: Tax-free ISAs to be boosted to £15,000 per year from July. Junior ISAs up to £4,000 a year.
:: Stocks and shares ISAs can be tranferred to new single ISA scheme.
:: Premium Bonds cap lifted from £30,000 to £40,000 in June, and to £50,000 next year.
:: 10p rate of tax for savers to be abolished.
:: Zero tax band to cover £5,000 of savings.
Reliefs
:: Alcohol escalator to be scrapped for all alcohol duties, instead a rise with inflation.
:: Scottish whisky duty to be frozen as it is "a huge British success story".
:: Cut of 1p in duty per pint of beer.
:: Export finance lending interest rate to be cut by a third and lending doubled to £3bn.
:: From 2015, all long haul air passenger flights carry same, lower, band B tax rate.
:: Right to Build scheme for builders of their own homes including £150m of finance to support it.
:: New £200m fund for councils "to bid for" to fix potholes across Britain.
:: Additional £140m help for flood damage.
:: September's fuel duty rise will not be brought in.
Taxes
:: Duty on fixed-odds betting terminals to rise to 25%.
:: Horse race betting levy to be extended to bookmakers based offshore.
:: Bingo duty will be halved to 10% "to protect jobs and protect communities".
:: Tobacco duty to remain at 2% above inflation and escalator will not be stopped.
:: Increased disclosed tax avoidance schemes scrutiny for the wealthy.
:: City fines over Libor rate-rigging to continue going to military charities and emergency service charities.
:: From midnight anyone buying home over £500,000 through corporate entity to pay 15% stamp duty to "avoid abuse".
:: "We will expand the tax on residential properties worth over £2m to those worth more than £500,000."
:: Private jets, previously not taxed, will see tax levied on flights.
Income Tax
:: Personal tax allowance rises to £10,500 next year, giving average saving of £800.
:: 40p tax rate threshold to rise from £41,450 to £41,865 from next month and then up by further 1% to £42,285 next year.
:: Transferable tax allowance for married couples rising to £1,050.
Pensions
:: All retirees on defined contribution pensions to be offered free, impartial, face-to-face advice.
:: No need for pensioners to buy annuities if they do not wish to.
:: Removal of all remaining tax restrictions on how pensioners have access to their pension pots.
:: Income requirement for flexible draw-down from £20,000 to £12,000, raised cap draw-down limit from 120% to 150%.
:: Lump sum small pot level lifted five-fold to £10,000.
:: Almost doubling total pension savings as a lump sum to £30,000.
:: £20m to be spent in next two years working with consumer groups over pension advice.
:: New Pensioner Bond paying market leading rates, issued by National Savings and Investments, open to everyone aged 65 or over. Available from January next year.
Spending and Welfare
:: Foreign aid to be 0.7% of national income.
:: Public sector spending reduction to reach £1bn by 2015-16.
:: A permanent cap on welfare, excluding state pension, set at £119bn in 2015-16, rising in line with forecast inflation to £127bn in 2018-19.
Growth
:: Independent OBR growth forecast revised upwards to 2.7%, up from 2.4% in Autumn Statement.
:: Growth next year is also revised up to 2.3%, then 2.6% in 2016 and 2017, with growth expected to return to long-term trend of 2.5% in 2018.
:: 1.5 million new jobs forecast in next five years.
Borrowing
:: Deficit this year of 6.6% reduced to 5.5% next year, then expected to be 4.2%, 2.4% and finally 0.8% in 2017-18. Following year forecast surplus of 0.2%.
:: Expect to borrow £108bn this year, £12bn less than forecast last year. No borrowing from 2018-19.
:: OBR forecasts public debt to be 74.5% of GDP this year; 77.3% next year; peaking at 78.7% in 2015-16 - lower than the 80% previously forecast - before falling to 78.3% in 2016-17, then falling to 76.5% and then 74.2% in 2018-19.
:: The new £1 coin to thwart forgery and "In honour of our Queen".
Jobs
:: Support for more than 100,000 new apprenticeships.
:: New Alan Turing Institute for computing "big data" to boost Britain's IT prowess.
Business
:: New allowance for ultra high pressure, high temperature oil field for North Sea oil and gas.
:: Tax relief of up to 25% for touring theatrical productions.
:: VAT relief on fuel for air ambulances and inshore rescue boat services across Britain, and a new air ambulance for London.
:: Accept recommendation to move collection of Class 2 NICs into self-assessment, abolishing for 5 million people "this wholly unnecessary bureaucracy".
:: Corporation tax - high street stores will get £1,000 off their rates, and businesses the £2,000 Employment Allowance.
:: From next year, corporation tax to drop from 21% to 20% and under-21s taken out of the jobs tax.
:: Business rates discounts and enhanced capital allowances will be extended for another three years.
Anda sedang membaca artikel tentang
Budget 2014: The Key Points You Need To Know
Dengan url
https://temannyakawanya.blogspot.com/2014/03/budget-2014-key-points-you-need-to-know.html
Anda boleh menyebar luaskannya atau mengcopy paste-nya
Budget 2014: The Key Points You Need To Know
namun jangan lupa untuk meletakkan link
Budget 2014: The Key Points You Need To Know
sebagai sumbernya
0 komentar:
Posting Komentar